Nova Scotia climate: weather by month, temperature, precipitation, when to go

Index

introduction

Nova Scotia’s climate is slightly continental, characterized by very cold, snowy winters and pleasantly warm, quite rainy summers.

Nova Scotia is a maritime province of south-eastern Canada, extended from parallel 43 to parallel 47 north, and is formed by the peninsula of the same name, which is stretched from the continent, and the island of Cape Breton, which is very close to the same peninsula. Then there are several smaller islands.

We are in an area characterized by the continuous clash of air masses, which makes the climate unstable, windy and rainy (and snowy in winter). Furthermore, fogs are frequent along the coasts, especially the southern one, due to the infiltration of damp air coming from the south (in fact, the Gulf Stream flows not far away).

Precipitation is fairly well distributed throughout the year, and ranges from 1,100 millimeters (43.5 inches) per year on the north coast, to 1,500 mm (59 in) on the south coast, to 2,000 mm (78 in) in the north of Cape Breton island.

Snowfall is abundant: generally, 1 and a half meters (59 in) of snow fall per year on the southern coast, 2 and a half meters (98 in) on the northern one, and up to 4 meters (157 in) in the north of Cape Breton island (see Ingonish). Usually it snows from late November to early April. In winter, snow storms can occur, called “nor’easters” because they are brought by strong winds from the north-east.

In winter, on colder days, the temperature drops to -15 °C (5 °F) even on the coasts, and in colder winters, it can reach lower values. In 1994, the temperature dropped to -29 °C (-20 °F) in Amherst, to -27 °C (-16.5 °F) in Sydney and Halifax, and to -21 °C (-6 °F) in Yarmouth.

In the north, the Northumberland Strait, more closed and exposed to cold sea currents, can freeze in winter.

Since Nova Scotia is exposed to cold currents from the north as well as mild currents from the south, the winter is not always freezing, but is characterized by variations in temperature. So, in winter, in addition to snow, rain can fall, and the temperature can exceed freezing, and can sometimes go up to 10 °C (50 °F).

In summer, temperatures are generally pleasant. Hot days, with highs around 30/32 °C (86/90 °F), are rare.

From July to October, Nova Scotia can be reached from time to time by hurricanes of the Atlantic, which bend towards the north-east after affecting the Caribbean. They are generally weak by the time they reach Nova Scotia because they have to cross a cold sea, however they can still bring abundant rainfall and strong wind. The strongest hurricanes were Ginny in October 1963 and Juan in September 2003.

Nova Scotia is a fairly flat province, although in the interior there are hills, called Highlands, whose highest point is White Hill, 538 meters (1,765 ft) high, located in Cape Breton Highlands National Park, on Cape Breton island. Warm, fohn-like winds can descend from these hills on the west coast of the island (see Chéticamp, Grand Étang).

In the north-west, in the bay of Fundy, there are the highest tides in the world, around 12 meters (40 ft). From mid-July to early September, whales can be observed in the same bay.

Cape Breton Highlands National Park

sydney

Sydney is located in the north, on the northeastern coast of Cape Breton island.

The average temperature of the coldest month (February) is of -5.9 °C (21 °F), that of the warmest month (August) is of 18 °C (64 °F). Here are the average temperatures.

Sydney – Average temperatures
Month Min (°C) Max (°C) Mean (°C) Min (°F) Max (°F) Mean (°F)
January -10 -1 -5.4 15 30 22.4
February -10 -2 -5.9 13 29 21.4
March -7 2 -2.6 20 35 27.3
April -2 7 2.5 29 44 36.5
May 3 13 7.9 37 56 46.2
June 8 19 13.2 46 65 55.7
July 13 23 17.8 55 74 64.1
August 13 23 18 56 73 64.4
September 9 19 14 48 66 57.1
October 4 13 8.4 40 55 47.2
November 0 7 3.8 32 45 38.8
December -5 2 -1.4 23 36 29.4
Year 1.4 10.4 5.9 34.6 50.7 42.5

Precipitation amounts to 1,515 millimeters (59.6 inches) per year. On average, 283 cm (111 in) of snow fall per year. Here is the average precipitation.

Sydney – Average precipitation
Month Millimeters Inches Days
January 155 6.1 23
February 130 5.1 17
March 130 5.1 16
April 135 5.3 14
May 105 4.1 15
June 95 3.7 14
July 90 3.5 15
August 100 3.9 15
September 120 4.7 16
October 145 5.7 19
November 155 6.1 20
December 165 6.5 23
Year 1515 59.6 206

On average, there are around 1,815 sunshine hours per year. Here are the average sunshine hours per day.

In the northern part, the sea, shallow and closer to Labrador, where a cold current flows, is very cold in winter, but warms up more in summer. In Sydney, the sea temperature ranges between 0 °C (32 °F) and 18 °C (64 °F). So, it never becomes warm for swimming. Here are the average sea temperatures.

Sydney – Sea temperature
Month Celsius (°C) Fahrenheit (°F)

Amherst

Amherst is located in the north of the peninsula, near the coast (Chignecto bay, which freezes in winter), and on the border with New Brunswick.

The average temperature of the coldest month (January) is of -7.7 °C (18 °F), that of the warmest month (July) is of 18.5 °C (65 °F). Here are the average temperatures.

Amherst – Average temperatures
Month Min (°C) Max (°C) Mean (°C) Min (°F) Max (°F) Mean (°F)
January -13 -3 -7.6 9 27 18.2
February -12 -1 -6.4 11 29 20.4
March -7 2 -2.2 20 36 28.1
April -1 9 4.1 31 48 39.4
May 5 16 10.1 40 60 50.3
June 9 21 15 49 69 58.9
July 13 24 18.4 55 75 65.2
August 12 24 18.2 54 75 64.7
September 9 20 14.2 48 67 57.6
October 4 13 8.5 38 56 47.2
November -1 7 3 31 44 37.4
December -8 1 -3.4 18 34 26
Year 1 11.1 6.05 33.9 51.9 43

Precipitation amounts to 1,155 millimeters (45.5 inches) per year. On average, 254 cm (100 in) of snow fall per year. Here is the average precipitation.

Amherst – Average precipitation
Month Millimeters Inches Days
January 105 4.1 22
February 85 3.3 17
March 105 4.1 17
April 90 3.5 14
May 100 3.9 15
June 85 3.3 12
July 90 3.5 13
August 75 3 13
September 100 3.9 13
October 105 4.1 17
November 110 4.3 19
December 105 4.1 21
Year 1155 45.5 193

On average, there are around 1,775 sunshine hours per year. Here are the average sunshine hours per day.

Amherst – Sunshine hours
Month Average Total

halifax

Halifax, the capital, is located on the Atlantic coast.

The average temperature of the coldest month (January) is of -4.2 °C (25 °F), that of the warmest month (August) is of 19.3 °C (67 °F). Here are the average temperatures.

Halifax – Average temperatures
Month Min (°C) Max (°C) Mean (°C) Min (°F) Max (°F) Mean (°F)
January -8 0 -4.1 17 32 24.5
February -8 0 -3.6 18 33 25.6
March -4 4 -0.1 25 38 31.7
April 1 9 4.8 34 48 40.7
May 6 14 10.1 42 58 50.2
June 11 20 15.2 51 67 59.3
July 14 23 18.8 58 74 65.8
August 15 23 19.2 60 74 66.6
September 12 19 15.6 53 67 60
October 6 13 9.9 44 56 49.8
November 2 8 4.8 35 47 40.6
December -4 3 -0.8 24 37 30.6
Year 3.7 11.4 7.5 38.6 52.6 45.5

Precipitation amounts to 1,450 millimeters (57.1 inches) per year. On average, 154 cm (60.7 in) of snow fall per year. Here is the average precipitation.

Halifax – Average precipitation
Month Millimeters Inches Days
January 150 5.9 20
February 115 4.5 17
March 135 5.3 16
April 120 4.7 14
May 110 4.3 14
June 100 3.9 13
July 100 3.9 13
August 95 3.7 13
September 105 4.1 13
October 130 5.1 16
November 145 5.7 16
December 155 6.1 19
Year 1450 57.1 185

On average, there are around 1,960 sunshine hours per year. Here are the average sunshine hours per day.

Halifax – Sunshine hours
Month Average Total

The sea temperature ranges between 0 °C (32 °F) and 17 °C (63 °F). So, here too, the sea never becomes warm for swimming. Here are the average sea temperatures.

Halifax – Sea temperature
Month Celsius (°C) Fahrenheit (°F)

Yarmouth

Yarmouth is located in the southwest, on the coast of the Gulf of Maine, in the mildest but also foggiest area of the province.

The average temperature of the coldest month (January) is of -3.1 °C (27 °F), that of the warmest month (August) is of 17 °C (63 °F). Here are the average temperatures.

Yarmouth – Average temperatures
Month Min (°C) Max (°C) Mean (°C) Min (°F) Max (°F) Mean (°F)
January -7 1 -3.1 20 33 26.5
February -6 1 -2.7 20 34 27.1
March -3 4 0.3 26 39 32.5
April 1 9 5.1 34 48 41.2
May 6 14 9.7 42 57 49.5
June 10 18 13.8 49 64 56.8
July 13 21 16.8 55 70 62.2
August 13 21 17 55 70 62.6
September 10 18 14.1 50 65 57.4
October 6 13 9.4 42 56 49
November 2 9 5.1 35 48 41.3
December -4 4 0.1 26 39 32.3
Year 3.3 11.1 7.2 37.9 52 45

Precipitation amounts to 1,295 millimeters (51 inches) per year. In a year, 207 cm (81.5 in) of snow fall. Here is the average precipitation.

Yarmouth – Average precipitation
Month Millimeters Inches Days
January 125 4.9 13
February 100 3.9 11
March 115 4.5 12
April 100 3.9 12
May 100 3.9 14
June 95 3.7 14
July 90 3.5 14
August 85 3.3 13
September 95 3.7 15
October 115 4.5 16
November 140 5.5 14
December 130 5.1 13
Year 1295 51 160

On average, there are around 1,900 sunshine hours per year. Here are the average sunshine hours per day.

Yarmouth – Sunshine hours
Month Average Total

On the southwest coast, the sea is a bit less cold in winter, while in summer it remains cold, not exceeding 15 °C (59 °F). Here are the average sea temperatures.

Yarmouth – Sea temperature
Month Celsius (°C) Fahrenheit (°F)

when to go

The best time to visit Nova Scotia is from June to September, as it is the mildest of the year. July and August are the warmest months.

Nova Scotia ‘s climate is, characterized by identical cold, snow-white winters and pleasantly warm, quite showery summers.Nova Scotia is a maritime province of south-eastern Canada, extended from parallel 43 to parallel 47 north, and is formed by the peninsula of the lapp name, which is stretched from the continent, and the island of Cape Breton, which is very close to the lapp peninsula. then there are several smaller islands.We are in an area characterized by the continuous clash of publicize masses, which makes the climate mentally ill, long-winded and showery ( and white in winter ). furthermore, are frequent along the coasts, particularly the southern one, due to the percolation of damp air coming from the south ( in fact, the Gulf Stream flows not far aside ) .is reasonably well distributed throughout the class, and ranges from 1,100 millimeters ( 43.5 inches ) per year on the north seashore, to 1,500 millimeter ( 59 in ) on the south slide, to 2,000 millimeter ( 78 in ) in the north of Cape Breton island.is abundant : broadly, 1 and a half meters ( 59 in ) of coke drop per year on the southerly slide, 2 and a half meters ( 98 in ) on the northerly one, and astir to 4 meters ( 157 in ) in the north of Cape Breton island ( see Ingonish ). Usually it snows from late November to early April. In winter, bamboozle storms can occur, called “ nor’easters ” because they are brought by hard winds from the north-east.In winter, on cold days, the temperature drops to -15 °C ( 5 °F ) even on the coasts, and in cold winters, it can reach lower values. In 1994, the temperature dropped to -29 °C ( -20 °F ) in Amherst, to -27 °C ( -16.5 °F ) in Sydney and Halifax, and to -21 °C ( -6 °F ) in Yarmouth.In the north, the Northumberland Strait, more closed and exposed to cold ocean currents, can freeze in winter.Since Nova Scotia is exposed to cold currents from the union ampere well as meek currents from the south, theis not always freezing, but is characterized by variations in temperature. so, in winter, in addition to snow, rain can fall, and the temperature can exceed freeze, and can sometimes go up to 10 °C ( 50 °F ) .In, temperatures are broadly pleasant. Hot days, with highs around 30/32 °C ( 86/90 °F ), are rare.From July to October, Nova Scotia can be reached from time to time byof the Atlantic, which bend towards the northeast after affecting the Caribbean. They are generally weak by the fourth dimension they reach Nova Scotia because they have to cross a cold sea, however they can still bring abundant rain and solid tip. The strongest hurricanes were Ginny in October 1963 and Juan in September 2003.Nova Scotia is a fairly flat province, although in the interior there are hills, called Highlands, whose highest period is White Hill, 538 meters ( 1,765 foot ) high, located in, on Cape Breton island. Warm, fohn-like winds can descend from these hills on the west coast of the island ( see Chéticamp, Grand Étang ) .In the north-west, in the true laurel of Fundy, there are the highest tides in the world, around 12 meters ( 40 foot ). From mid-july to early September, whales can be observed in the like bay.Sydney is located in the north, on the northeastern slide of Cape Breton island.Theof the coldest month ( February ) is of -5.9 °C ( 21 °F ), that of the warmest month ( August ) is of 18 °C ( 64 °F ). here are the average temperatures.amounts to 1,515 millimeters ( 59.6 inches ) per year. On median, 283 curium ( 111 in ) of bamboozle fall per year. here is the average precipitation.On average, there are around 1,815hours per year. here are the average sunlight hours per day.In the northern depart, the, shallow and close to Labrador, where a cold stream flows, is very cold in winter, but warms up more in summer. In Sydney, the sea temperature ranges between 0 °C ( 32 °F ) and 18 °C ( 64 °F ). therefore, it never becomes warmly for swimming. here are the average sea temperatures.Amherst is located in the north of the peninsula, near the coast ( Chignecto bay, which freezes in winter ), and on the molding with New Brunswick.Theof the coldest month ( January ) is of -7.7 °C ( 18 °F ), that of the warmest month ( July ) is of 18.5 °C ( 65 °F ). here are the average temperatures.amounts to 1,155 millimeters ( 45.5 inches ) per year. On average, 254 curium ( 100 in ) of snow fall per year. here is the median precipitation.On average, there are around 1,775hours per year. here are the average fair weather hours per day.Halifax, the das kapital, is located on the Atlantic coast.Theof the coldest month ( January ) is of -4.2 °C ( 25 °F ), that of the warmest calendar month ( August ) is of 19.3 °C ( 67 °F ). hera are the average temperatures.amounts to 1,450 millimeters ( 57.1 inches ) per class. On average, 154 curium ( 60.7 in ) of coke descend per year. here is the average precipitation.On average, there are around 1,960hours per year. here are the median sunlight hours per day.Thetemperature ranges between 0 °C ( 32 °F ) and 17 °C ( 63 °F ). so, here excessively, the sea never becomes warm for swimming. here are the average ocean temperatures.Yarmouth is located in the southwest, on the coast of the Gulf of Maine, in the meek but besides foggiest sphere of the province.Theof the coldest calendar month ( January ) is of -3.1 °C ( 27 °F ), that of the warmest calendar month ( August ) is of 17 °C ( 63 °F ). here are the average temperatures.amounts to 1,295 millimeters ( 51 inches ) per year. In a year, 207 curium ( 81.5 in ) of bamboozle fall. here is the average precipitation.On average, there are around 1,900hours per year. here are the average fair weather hours per day.On the southwest coast, theis a moment less cold in winter, while in summer it remains cold, not exceeding 15 °C ( 59 °F ). here are the average sea temperatures.The best time to visit Nova Scotia is from June to September, as it is the mildest of the year. July and August are the warmest months.

Rate this post